Core Tip "" "
◎ present, the province has formed the Chengdu Plain, southern Sichuan, and Sichuan Panxi of towns northeast of the four prototype, initially established in large cities as Chengdu, the provincial urban core system.
◎ the past five years, the province of urbanization in the period of rapid development. The end of 2010, the province's urbanization rate has reached 40.3%, with the national average level of urbanization, narrow the gap by 2.8 percentage points.
Currently, the province has formed the Chengdu Plain, southern Sichuan, and Sichuan Panxi of towns northeast of the four prototype, initially established as the core of big cities in Chengdu, and eight cities and 16 medium-sized cities as the backbone, a small city with 1793 28 small towns in provincial urban-based system.
Outlook "five-second", the province will strengthen the "one pole one axis of a block" construction, a very big growth in Chengdu, the core, foster a number of millions of people in big cities, and to promote the development of a number of medium and small cities of 500000 population city, town to build the pyramid-shaped system.
Sichuan, is drawn a blueprint for rapid development of the city.
Speed change
Urbanization rate increased 13.49% ten years
In early 2011, Neijiang. Liu Anyue County Rural migrant workers moved into a newly purchased house, his identity from the peasantry into the public.
Over the past five years, the province of urbanization in the period of rapid development. The end of 2010, the province's urbanization rate has reached 40.3%, with the national average level of urbanization, narrow the gap by 2.8 percentage points.
The Provincial Bureau of Statistics data released in May this year show that the resident population of the province, the urban population of 32312033, accounting for 40.18%, rural population of 48106167 people, accounting for 59.82%. Compared with the fifth census, the urban population 1081682 people, rural population decline 12954417 people, the proportion of urban population increased by 13.49 percentage points.
"This shows that Sichuan has made great achievements in urban and rural development, urban population increased rapidly, rising urbanization." Concerned this interpretation. 2000 census, only 26.69% of Sichuan's urbanization rate, rose to 40.18% after ten years, increased 13.49 percent average annual growth of 1.35 percentage points. The 1990 to 2000, Sichuan's urbanization rate from 21.29%, to 26.69%, ten years rose by only 5.4 percentage points.
Provincial Department of Housing and Urban responsible person, objective laws of development of urbanization shows that when the urbanization level of 30%, more than $ 1000 per capita gdp, the region will enter the period of accelerated development of urbanization. "Eleventh Five-Year" period, the province has entered a period of rapid development of urbanization. "
Currently, the implementation of urban system planning through science, to Chengdu, the province established a large city as the core, eight cities and 16 medium-sized cities as the backbone, 28 small cities and small towns in 1793 based on provincial urban system , the initial formation of the Chengdu Plain, southern Sichuan, and Sichuan Panxi of towns northeast of the four prototype.
Concept of change
From the traditional into the new urbanization urbanization
November 6, 2010, in Mount Emei in Sichuan Mayors' Forum held in the city, from the city of more than 30 cities across the province (state) long agreed issued a "Declaration of Leshan." Held for the 6th Sichuan Mayors Forum, the first issued to the member cities' eco-city "initiative.
This is interpreted as the industry: the urbanization development from the past traditional transition to the new town.
In fact, the major cities of the province had quietly changed the concept of development and construction. "Many cities are no longer simple to calculate the urban population increase, urban area increased these figures change, and cares more about a qualitative leap." Sichuan University School of Architecture and Environment, said doctoral supervisor cycle.
The end of 2009, proposed the building of a modern garden city of Chengdu, Chengdu to build livable and green from the road construction started last year. This year, plans to build 800 kilometers health Chengdu Green Road, to build regions, cities and communities of three cities seamless network of greenways system, so Chengdu Green Road shape. Former "Barry Frank" Panzhihua, now with another resounding card "Sunshine Flower City." Since 2005, more than 500 projects in Panzhihua of remediation. "Eleventh Five-Year" period, Panzhihua unit comprehensive energy consumption decreased 22% gdp, good air quality rate of 53 percent from 2005 to 2010 of 89%. In addition, the city also vigorously promote the construction of affordable housing, "Eleventh Five-Year" period, Panzhihua completed 6.25 million square meters of housing area, including affordable housing up to 275 million square meters. The end of 2010, low-income housing for needy families from six years ago, more than 60000 households reduced to 17000 households.
The Zigong salt is worked out a "scientific and technological innovation, developing proprietary products, to extend the industrial chain, and enhance the depth of processing" of the intensive development path to achieve the difficult transformation of old industrial cities.
Chengdu three spheres of Xinjin County, the concept of development from the past, "picked up the basket are food" becomes "investment selection," environmental projects that do not say "no." Xinjin rejected, and even invest 50 million yuan in major projects.
Planning change
Build pyramid-shaped urban system
"Sichuan shape of towns, but only a big city, Chengdu, two cities function is still not perfect." Cycle said.
Let us look at the fact - Chengdu city population of 5.7 million, accounting for 18% of the province's urban population, and Zigong, Mianyang, Panzhihua, Nanchong, Florida, Luzhou, Leshan, Yibin, eight sub-regional urban centers, urban population, mostly less than 1 million, the average size of only 66.6 million people.
Reporters from the provincial Department of Housing and Urban learned that the province is drafting a new type of urbanization on the promotion of the views or will soon be issued. A new round of urban development in Sichuan wave coming.
As early as the end of the introduction of the "Sichuan second Five-development proposals" put forward to actively and steadily push forward the new town, and promote regional development. While optimizing the layout of the main functions, to build a scientific and rational urban system, to accelerate the development of regional central cities, to strengthen the overall carrying capacity building cities and towns made requests.
"Twelve Five" period, the province will strengthen the "one pole one axis of a block" construction, a very big growth in Chengdu, the core, making the Midwest the most competitive large central cities. How big? The answer is: recycling an "industry in Chengdu," building "Tianfu Area."
Proposals, foster a number of 100 million people in central city, urban system in the province to make up 100 million people in major cities in the missing gap; to promote a number of medium and small cities developed into more than 50 million people the size of cities. County in the province more than 1800 middle and small cities and towns, and encouraged hundreds of small cities, coupled with the focus on the township, forming a pyramid-like structure and rational urban system.
"Five-second" 48% target level of urbanization
"Economic and social development in Sichuan Province Twelfth Five-Year Plan" made it clear that by 2015, the province's urbanization level to try to reach more than 48%. Accordingly estimates, the province's urbanization rate has an average annual increase of 1.5 percentage points to be more than five years will increase by more than 600 million urban population of the province's urban population will reach 40 million people.
"Eleventh Five-Year" period, the province's increased investment in urban infrastructure, municipal and public infrastructure construction to achieve a more significant progress. The emergence of urban functions and improving the living environment, the quality of life significantly improved momentum of development.
Vertically, the province in the "Eleventh Five-Year" period and achieved remarkable results in the development of urbanization, the urbanization level has improved steadily, made a significant breakthrough in the relevant work, but in the horizontal, the province's urbanization level is still lagging behind the national average . Currently, the province has an average of 256 million people in the city, far below the national average of 205 million people have a city level; scale of agglomeration benefits of the province has relatively small number of cities, the city's capacity to promote the radiation is not yet clear.
"Twelve Five" period, the province will follow to promote the development of new ideas of urbanization, combined with the province's industrial structure adjustment and the supporting regional infrastructure improvement, and further optimize the provincial pattern of urban spatial development, develop the regional central cities, to promote coordinated development of medium and small towns, cities and towns across the province from the overall increase in the concentration of industry, carrying people and promote regional development and other aspects of the ability to further building livable cities. Source: Sichuan Daily
