A few days ago, Phoenix Satellite TV to see a dialogue program on "Shenzhen, by whom you are away" discussion has strong feelings, especially in the bookstore to see "in Shenzhen, who abandoned the" you. Is even more rampant clean up, read the full text of one breath to see if it is not a feeling later. Shenzhen? Shenzhen? ... What is this? that is what the special economic zones do? Since the auspices of Phoenix say visible impact so great. Why is Shenzhen's is so concerned? In fact, the most need to focus on the city of Wuhan, Shenyang, Chongqing, Xi'an, there are.
Chongqing did not say, and now is a municipality, and now the country has put forward the strategy to revitalize the northeast and Shenyang city this will be the burden of deep attention, there will be a larger development. With regard to Xi'an, do not wish to comment on the western Development there will be some care, but for the moment, Xi'an seems the same as before the economic downturn (Xi'an High-tech Zone good, but why can not drive our economic development), the rest is in Wuhan.
About Wuhan, Hubei Province and Wuhan may be before people. Has been mentioned several times, and write, "not to harbor illusions of Hubei", "lost in Wuhan in the sinking of" like articles. But I still say Wuhan.
Wuhan, which was once known as "the East Chicago," city, behind, and not in general have lagged behind.
History back to the late 19th century the early twentieth century. Was second only to Shanghai, Wuhan has become the metropolis of the East. There are data records :1886-1911, Wuhan has more than 100 modern factories and 17 countries in the Han Dynasty set up banks, schools, churches, financial institutions, numerous .1911-1936 Hankou Hong Kong is second only to Shanghai, Tianjin Foreign Trade. Wuhan, Hong Kong-year access to the ship 134,701 times, throughput of 20 million tons .1884 year, Cable & Wireless set up .1897 Hankow Hankou Post Office was established years .1900 year, Wuhan opened local telephone .1937, the population reached 80 million, the liberation of the eve of a population of 1.02 million. after the founding of the state set up in Wuhan, a large number of major projects, such as Wuhan Iron and Steel Takeshige Wu Guo-Wu ship, Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge and so on. These achievements of the old industrial base in Wuhan as the background, to become China's fourth largest industrial city. in 1984, Wuhan has been approved as cities with independent planning. These values are sufficient to reflect the changes in the status of Wuhan city. As for the opening number of cities in 1992 with less than .92, the central government no longer mention any routines. Wuhan, Wuhan were really behind the "abandoned" by the. is to Wuhan, the industrial output value in 1986 is still fourth, behind Shanghai Beijing Tianjin .1983 years Guangzhou Economic Yearbook, second only to Shanghai and Beijing and Tianjin, Guangzhou referred to the Han. coupled with the strength of science and technology education in Wuhan, Wuhan is absolutely in the fourth. By 2002, Wuhan's GDP has been as far away as 10 outside of Suzhou, Wuxi and even exceeded. But the other cities of Wuhan in the development of a faster pace. Wuhan in the end how's going on? Wuhan their own problems, or the central abandoned Wuhan? like 98-year flood, our national leaders attach importance to a bit of Wuhan, Wuhan, took command of Jiang Zemin and Premier Wen Jiabao to . Is it wait until the critical moment to take note of Wuhan.
Wuhan definitely a problem, but also a very serious problem!!!
1, Wuhan Wuhan industrial brands lost the greatest loss of .80 to the era of the mid-90s, Wuhan, lost a large number of brands. Lotus flowers, washing machines, audio and so on the Yangtze River. "Yangtze River audio, your ideal" of advertising is also distinctly in our ears , however, have disappeared. There are Yingge TV, watch, this Estate? a flower, has long stood out of. Wuhan TV factory, entirely possible that the development of imaging Sichuan Changhong internationally renowned as large enterprises. WISCO built a world-class Iron and Steel Group is not so impossible. but failed to do in Wuhan. Wuhan, policy-makers that they can not open up thinking, a bold breakthrough in the results of losing an important opportunity.
Second, Wuhan circulation looked at the statistics, went so far as Wuhan (Hubei), only in Hunan 1 / 2. "Thoroughfare of nine provinces", as well as how much? "Shenzhen" a book that, as early as the early 80s, Professor of Wuhan University proposed the development of large circulation of large transport, Wuhan, do not follow this, but the development of Hanzheng Street.
3, Wuhan, Wuhan, it is necessary to build a traffic loop do so much? In Wuhan loop when the people already in the building radial highway net. Wuhan all the highway outside, no one is Wuhan to build their own are directed through the central planning of the road network in Wuhan. Beijing-Zhuhai, Shanghai and Chengdu, as well as today's silver (Sichuan) Wu (Chinese) high-speed. heard Shiyan, Xiangfan, Hubei Province to build the highway can not help too pleased when, but one look at , the original silver-Wu high-speed Hubei. Shandong and Liaoning are now making great efforts to build a highway network, highway mileage of the two provinces have been the ones before in the nation. Wuhan, Hubei do? even known as the "difficult roads of Shu" in Chongqing is also strongly the development of highways. Wuhan knows so!! I also learned that Yangluo Yangtze River Bridge is also the country's projects could not help but cold sweats. Why did not the decision makers in Wuhan, said: I would like to repair high-speed, and central government support for what. but down before the Central Committee's policy actions. For example, Shanghai-Chengdu High-speed can be Han Shanghai-Wuhan-Chengdu high-speed. now Yichang, Chongqing Wanzhou to revise high-speed, policy-makers on the note of Wuhan ideas. (and possibly the city of Chongqing, Wuhan situation there are Large differences are also a cause).
4, Wuhan Science and Technology, Wuhan have always said that scientific and technological research and education strength of the nation's third. But the tech industry, scientific and technological achievements into what will happen? Software Park in the top ten there is not even in Wuhan. And Changsha Software Park a resounding success. In 2002 China Urban Development Report, the most potential for development of the 25 cities with particular reference to Wuhan. pointed out that the problem is that scientific and technological achievements, Wuhan conversion rate is low!
5, Wuhan's "golden mean"
The geographical center of Wuhan, what is in, what can be done the largest and strongest. Wuhan is China's future, one of the five major economic growth pole should not be so. Wuhan should change "in the" to "red," red is to break ..
6, Wuhan Wuhan, the leadership of the decision-makers frequently replaced, only changed three times last year, almost a change of less than three months on the mayor. Wuhan, many officials simply as a springboard rather than a long-term stay. On the such as tourism, many tourists is also the Wuhan as a transit point, not the destination (which of course location in Wuhan related). These are very detrimental to long-term development of Wuhan city development in China White Paper, .2002, Wuhan, people would have half of the people do not know the mayor of the name, far less Guangzhou, Shanghai, Zhengzhou and even better.
Why do not hear the voice of Wuhan?
The four media, newspapers, television networks, it is hard to see hear about the news of Wuhan, Wuhan's influence on so small.
Not to mention the foreign media. Today, in Shanghai to see a message, is in a Chinese newspaper to see. Wuhan When will such as Shanghai, Wuhan, off the day not far away.
Wuhan's economic status on the decline, followed by a decline in the political status of Wuhan, Wuhan power of discourse in the country has lost a.
Wuhan cultural influence go? Han sent the previous clothing, such as "Han goods", have disappeared. Hanju, when will the same as the Sichuan Opera. "Chongqing hot pot," swept the country, has become a great industry, Wuhan, it ? Wuchang fish, Re gan mian is just chipping away,成不了气候. "Han-mei," Why are cities in order to increase their influence? Wuhan how the media industry is not kind. while the Hunan Radio and Television as "Hunan TV," said . Wuhan Acrobatic Troupe can do to reproduce the elegance of past? huge city and there were no Symphony Orchestra. Wuhan's economic backwardness, cultural, more backward. Wuhan, the image of the poor, bearing in mind the people's abilities to be improved.
On the contrary, "the western city of Chengdu, the unknown, even by" New Weekly "speculation became the" fourth city. "As we all know, Chengdu in the Sichuan provincial capital is just one only, and the" Sichuan "is far more than Chengdu Chongqing (Sichuan Sichuan Opera Sichuan dialect, as well as Chuanjiang Sichuan University, etc.) because it is impossible, Chengdu, Wuhan in Hubei Province and even China's position as Dudangyimian. Chengdu, the first degree, the center degrees lower than in Wuhan. The difference in Wuhan, Wuhan is not only Hubei's provincial capital. in the central region, is a regional city, rather than just "a province of the Council." Hubei, Hunan and Sichuan, as there is not like the ringing of the province, the name of the media in Hunan Hunan's "harsh", and Sichuan, Sichuan, etc. and so on, Hubei not have that cohesion, which is a major phenomenon. These are because of Wuhan. But people are want to Wuhan, Hubei, are proud of Wuhan. because when referring to Hubei Province, will say that she The provincial capital of Wuhan.
Wuhan What are the problems?
Who will save Wuhan?
I was mad Iraq In "Shenzhen" a book that, Wuhan, do not be "central King", or better than high-Wu-Yuan Jian, "international city." That I object. Central China, Hubei, Hunan, Henan and Jiangxi four provinces, only a central city of Wuhan, in China's economic growth enough to form a highly polar, it is the status quo. any introduction of Wuhan, the "mega-cities in central China" can not be avoided. For the latter, Wuhan Construction International Metropolis is not a luxury. As mentioned earlier, as early as age 20 in the last century, Wuhan has a great shape. Wuhan is a veritable second only to Shanghai's second-largest financial center and a business will be. international financial institutions to set up in Wuhan branches or offices, as well as consulates. church school after another, gathered in Wuhan .... a clear indication of Wuhan as an international city's strategic position. While were all these are a product of colonialism, but history is history, must be recognized and can not be tampering.
Authors also mentioned in the book is not all kinds of Wuhan. This is something really sad. But why is that Wuhan, because it is too highlight the too typical. I think that other cities in China are similar, it should be, too, in some cities like a number of good case management. Wuhan, there are many bright spots, this phenomenon is very desirable. Wuhan as a "vast expanse of nine schools in China, lifeless will accompany the North-South" city, really, there are some difficulties in management. Shanghai's population is Wuhan, more than twice, but why Shanghai has done so well. This is in Wuhan to "learn from Shanghai." Wuhan, a lot of things are self-inflicted, and no need to blame someone else.
Wuhan these problems, others can not solve, and can only rely on their own. Save Wuhan Wuhan themselves and can only be completed.
Wuhan, go?
Wuhan's development is inseparable from the surrounding cities collaboration. Build a "great Wuhan Metropolitan Area," is undoubtedly a good choice. What kind of Wuhan urban agglomeration? Wuhan Metropolitan Area (city group) has been made on the bone of contention. First see "circle" in the number of cities. In addition to the province's second largest city Yellowstone (now Xiangfan), Ezhou, Huanggang, Xianning, Xiaogan and others are the prefectural level, other Hanchuan, Xiantao are at the county level. What is the cohesion ? province alone is not enough. should be in Yueyang, Hunan, Jiangxi Jiujiang taken into account. these two cities are located in Hubei Province along the Yangtze River on the edge of two cities, there is a certain degree of economic strength. join in Wuhan can be formed after a Triangle, focusing on the construction of these three cities and Huangshi Xiangfan, led other cities to promote overall economic development circles. How can we break the administrative divisions, the development of metropolitan area. to Wuhan, the current situation is not enough to attract other cities outside the province. The only approach is to set up in Wuhan municipality. so enough to be regarding the legal status of Wuhan. but Changsha is closer to the Pearl River Delta in South China, Nanchang closer to the east, while the cities along the Yangtze River in Anhui is also actively move closer to the Yangtze River Delta. Wuhan has been lagging far behind on the GDP , and Wuhan, as well as the media in Taiwan is only a secondary cities, and really sad ah! central government has little importance, Wuhan, how should I do? is now developing the western region, while the east is the country's strategic focus has always been, central Wuhan, how should I do? Alliance of Cities along the Yangtze River there are, how much? Wuhan economic cooperation zones there are, how much? China's vast territory, in eastern Shanghai, Chengdu, Chongqing, western, northern China are Beijing, Tianjin, Guangzhou and Shenzhen the south, central Wuhan for how long? only a path that is directly under the Wuhan, Wuhan, building large metropolitan area, so as Old and in the middle of an economic growth pole. is also conducive to the rapid development of the entire Chinese economy.
Wuhan, the leadership should change our thinking and concepts, correct style of work, improve the government's administrative efficiency. Now we do not understand, Wuhan Optical Valley already has one, but also build some trough ah! Shijiazhuang, was built long ago, you fight What? is simply engaged in the Great Leap Forward. the Optics Valley of Wuhan, as well as Chinese brands made to play in the laser communications, optoelectronics, Wuhan information industry in the leading edge to become a pillar industry in Wuhan.
In addition to the opto-electronic information industry, represented by high-tech industries, the other two pillars of Wuhan iron and steel and motor vehicles. These two sectors are the size of type, is most likely to create a world-class enterprises. WISCO are 40 years of , why do not do so is not strong? up to now nest in the country, what prospects for the future? Wuhan is also the automotive industry has a strong basis .1992 fancy French Citroen Wuhan, Wuhan unique because location. DPCA has become the third largest car production base, and strive to build China's Jia Jiao brand. Dongfeng company has headquarters "moving the capital" Wuhan (but I do not know why the Nissan project is in Guangdong) Wuhan should be integration of wind as soon as possible (Hubei area to be supported) into a world-class companies.
Others, to vigorously develop tourism and urban agriculture. Transport, great efforts to build airports in Wuhan, Wuhan, Hong Kong transformation, expansion of railway hub station (now in the expansion of Wuchang Station) to Wuhan to become a veritable hub. In addition to vigorously build Wuhan high-speed road network. Wuhan road to the outside now too small, it should be the construction of Wuhan to Hefei, Wuhan, Xi'an, Wuhan, Nanchang, Fuzhou expressway.
Area of finance, central China's financial center and influential international financial city. In front of the initial point has been done, the latter need to work.
Commercial, Wuhan has always been a sought after business. Development of commercial Wuhan historical tradition as well as advantages. China's total retail sales of the top ten shopping malls, Wuhan accounted for two seats, respectively, Wu providers and the providers. Wuhan has now become second only to Shanghai outside of Beijing, Guangzhou, Tianjin is China's fifth largest supplier.
Science and technology and education. Wuhan is China's third-largest scientific research and talent training base that is no doubt. This is the biggest advantage of Wuhan, Wuhan core competency lies. If we say that industry is the economic lifeline, Wuhan, then, the University of Wuhan's development as a powerful stamina! This is thanks to Suzhou, Shenzhen and other cities in foreign trade development is far from the Mo Fabi!! China's top ten universities in Wuhan have been accounted for two seats respectively, Huazhong University of Technology (5 ), and Wuhan University (7), the latest domestic famous universities graduate school rankings, Wuhan University, Huazhong large separation of paragraphs 5 and 6. Wuhan must be unwavering in supporting and developing the science and education and concentrate on growth of Wuhan University and Huazhong University of Science to become internationally influential in the domestic first-class university. At present, Huazhong University of Science a good idea of the internationalization of school, people feel happy.
Write a lot, the most critical is that two things: industry and technology. "Science and Technology Li City, Gongyejiangfu" must be carried out with firmness go. Give full play to Wuhan, the "big industry, big technology, big market" advantages of industrial and science and technology play resulted in Wuhan brand has become the city of Wuhan card.
This, let us review the Dr. Sun Yat-In "nation-building strategy" in the Wuhan section of the idea of saying: All Hankou, Hanyang, Wuchang, the three towns ... .. it is just like the East New York "
I believe in Wuhan is no longer sad. Wuhan, there will be a better tomorrow!
One question, Wuhan: Wuhan cities really should be merged?
Turn over the history of urban development in Wuhan, Wuchang and Hanyang years as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty began building of a town, and so far almost two millennia of history, and Hankou in the Ming dynasty, has become a bustling commercial city, and Zhu Xian, Foshan, and said the four famous towns in Jingdezhen. Hankou and prosperity The Zhuang, Qing dynasty, there poem describes the "ten-mile sail boom according to the City, Wanjiadenghuo night out" to the modern times, Hankow the early years, rapid urban development to the early twentieth century, Hankow has become the country's second largest financial center, known as the "Chicago of the East" in 1926 set up Hankou City (a city in 1925, China began a system), established in 1927, Hankou special city, the latter is located in Wuchang City. Later (April 1929) into the special city of Wuhan is located .6 months Wuhan partition, re-established city of Hankou in particular. After a division and, in 1947 the Executive Yuan for the establishment of Hankou municipality. After liberation, the three towns since the merger.
Wuchang at this time is the seat of the Viceroy House, is a typical "capital" city. Wuchang Huguang developed into a political and cultural center. The history of the famous Wuchang Uprising took place.
Three towns, the Hanyang strength weaker, urban area is also small. Is equivalent to an average size of prefecture-level city. Even Hanyang Hanyang also had formed the government. Speaking of Hanyang, had referred to "Hanyang made." Viceroy Chang Zhidong founded Hanyang Iron Works, made famous at home and abroad to Hanyang. Hanyang has also become a birthplace of China's modern industry.
To the founding of the PRC, due to the impact of the planned economic system, the Wuhan cities combined. Countries in the establishment of a large number of industrial projects in Wuhan, Wuhan, laid the basis for an old industrial base. And the construction of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. So that the Wuhan cities as a single entity . seem to have become a mega city. But the fact is far from that. Wuchang, Hankou (Hanyang relatively small, Leaving aside) has always been two different styles of the two cities. One is political and cultural center (Wuchang), a financial business Center (Hankow) results to the present, Wuhan actually want to Hanzheng Street industrial development, is really incredible!
The State Council in 1982, the overall urban planning of Wuhan City, pointed out: as the Chief Science Education Center, Wuchang, Hankow for financial trading port and transportation center, Hanyang Sports Center for the tourism and entertainment. This is a three Wuhan cities positioning. Wuhan City is basically according to this years planning. For example, in the building, Hanyang Wuhan Sports Center (2002), Hankow expansion of the Tianhe Airport. But in Hanyang undesirable development of tourism.
Three towns merged to Wuhan city development has brought what? What are the unified planning, and nothing good planning. Hankou is a commercial center, but in Wuchang's business as usual developed very rapidly. Hanyang in the development of tourism, but there Hanyang What is it? Hanyang addition to guqin Taiwan, Guiyuan Temple, what? has no great mountains and rivers like the Huangshan itself on small sites., but must be explained that, Hanyang district planning and construction of the south bank of the mouth I am more satisfied and hope to see as soon as possible "China's corners." south of Wuhan in Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone in the development of manufacturing, in addition to revive the "Hanyang-made", another point is that the balanced development of the town for three? really should be the development of tourism in Wuchang Wuchang East, Hu, Huang Crane House can become a famous scenic spots in Wuhan. in Hankou is the development of urban tourism, which is the city government as was okay. Hankou marshland planning very well.
The second question, Wuhan: Wuhan, Hubei whether there should continue to stay?
As the Old and in the five poles in a pole, Wuhan's strategic position is no doubt about it. In eastern Shanghai, Chongqing, western, southern Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the North is the capital Beijing. Wuhan, how can you develop? Without economic strong, there is no policy, no status,
Has no place means to develop more slowly, into a vicious circle ....
In fact, there are more important, Wuhan Territory reasons. Chongqing to look at how the Territory of the bar. Chongqing, Sichuan is located in the eastern part is actually the beginning of the founding of jurisdiction to administrative office in East Sichuan. Just get rid of Florida (compared to map), the is now Chongqing Municipality, in fact, is called East Sichuan Province, more in line with more practical, is the capital of Chongqing. Chongqing became a municipality, the Central there are three considerations: First, sub-provinces, Sichuan is too great, and 560,000 KM2, second, is the Southwest Bureau of Chongqing before the center, plans for reform and opening up a separate city, there is a certain economic strength and industrial base. Third, the Three Gorges Project. In fact, all minor, the key is behind the front two. Chongqing, there are no fixed background, no matter how large projects are no good. And now Some people with ulterior motives, said a Chongqing became a municipality mentioned at the Three Gorges Project, which is not realistic. As for "the provisional capital," then it is even less important, is your favorite out of Chongqing as a reason for Bale Territory.
Take a look at China's current strength of the strongest in several cities. Doubt that Shanghai is China's oldest cities, but also one of the world's cities. Beijing is the capital city do not have to say. Tianjin is the weakest one in three may be from the Beijing too close to the reasons. However, Tianjin 11000, on the land created by the GDP or more than in Chongqing. and directly under the 30 years of Tianjin has some foundation. The second one is in Guangzhou, and Guangzhou's economy in recent years, development is quite fast, GDP has been ranked third, but also significant trend over Beijing.
Then take a look at Wuhan. From a variety of statistical data and city rankings of view, is far more than Chongqing, Wuhan. In particular the comprehensive strength and competitiveness in .1989-2002 the first six years of comprehensive strength, Wuhan, Chongqing and not into the top ten. Competition Li, Wuhan, Chongqing front than a few. Also mentioned earlier, Wuhan, Chongqing, scientific and technological strength is far-fetched. Even if combined to Sichuan, but also under in Wuhan. is the GDP of Chongqing, Wuhan more than that, but really the name of Chongqing really hard to break. culture, Wuhan, Hubei, did not form together, many of which are independent. Hanju for example, there are words in Wuhan. and over again heard words of Hubei, Hubei dialect too much. All these only show a problem: Wuhan the first degree is too high. but even today, six years after Chongqing became a municipality, Sichuan is still full of the size of the restaurant in Chongqing, Chongqing, Sichuan, said that, then ate Sichuan, the Sichuan opera singing, as well as Chongqing Natiao Jiang, also known as Chuan River, these are not indelible. of cultural things are not a result of changes in the administrative divisions disappear.
A variety of reasons explain the necessity of Wuhan Territory. As mentioned earlier, the building of large metropolitan area of Wuhan, the need for a strong core to do support.
Wuhan's two major breakthroughs in point: the brand and image 1, Wuhan, Wuhan, there are two brands of the brand: industry and technology.
Let me talk about industry. As mentioned earlier, 80 years -90 years the loss of Wuhan, Wuhan, a large number of brands. It was mostly state-owned enterprises, and is also survived lethargy. However, this does not waver as the industrial city of Wuhan, the status of . Wuhan, Wuhan Iron and Steel industry, Big Brother ----- So far, Chun-energy storage, particularly in 2002, a trade case, the Wuhan Iron and Steel has maintained the true nature of the industry just iron. at one stroke to win this case for the Wuhan Iron and Steel fight back and even China of the face. WISCO has also been named "the year's most respected companies." But not enough Wuhan Iron and Steel, in the international context with only 10 years of history has just been a big gap between the Po. Baosteel Wuhan Iron and Steel total amount of profits can not compare. Therefore, to reform the system, of course, too much debt history, Wuhan Iron and Steel, and reform some of the difficulties. Wuhan Heavy Machine Tool Factory (Group) is now not known. But the Shenyang Machine Tool development is relatively fast. Wuhan City to learn from.
Science and technology, Wuhan, there is a strong advantage, and these have been mentioned earlier. A large number of the introduction of scientific and technological talents of Wuhan current urgent task. To Wuhan to become China's third largest talent highland.
Second, reshaping the image of a very large city of Wuhan, the image is very important!!
Well-known image of Dalian, Dalian can often be seen on the streets, "love me, Dalian, ..." slogan. Dalian City also proposes a "do not seek the biggest, but the best" approach, people really admire. Dalian the streets are clean, environmental management is also very good, was named "Best Habitat Award", a well-deserved. and Dalian different from Wuhan, the first is a "big", but to big not to abuse. Wuhan cities of a different. but A prominent problem is chaotic, city gives a very "dirty" feeling. Jianghan Road Pedestrian walking in the street, "New Century, shaping a new image of Wuhan," the slogan impressively in the head. But, unfortunately, often there are some bad has occurred, the "Shenzhen," a paper on the mercilessly pointed out.
There is also a question of perception, which also reflects the image of Wuhan. Have a newspaper to "Wuhan enterprises favor the" Han "people" people perplexed, how is this so? Article says, and Wuhan are too narrow, and self - that many colleges and universities, only Chu Youcai, but not the same as in Shenzhen, recruit people everywhere. I also feel weird, have a market economy, but also so that it is not off its own means of subsistence do? shows some officials in Wuhan, there are also problems. This in the personnel policy was a major mistake. To completely change the narrow-minded ideas and style.
Specify: reposted elsewhere
Author: xieenrong
